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Ruta graveolens Health effects and herbal facts

Medical use

Gallery

Geografical distribution

• AFRICA
  Naturalized
  • Africa
• EUROPE
  Native
  • East Europe: Ukraine - Krym
  • Southeastern Europe: Albania; Bulgaria; Former Yugoslavia

Biological activities

11B-HSD-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor	Linoleic-acid found in Seed Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil Palmitic-acid found in Seed Oil Stearic-acid found in Seed Oil
5-HT-Inhibitor	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
AChE-Inhibitor	Limonene found in Plant
ATPase-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
Abortifacient	Arborinine found in Plant Graveolinine found in Plant Skimmianine found in Plant
Acaricide	Limonene found in Plant
Acidulant	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Adrenostimulant	Skimmianine found in Plant
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Herniarin found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant
Allelochemic	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Limonene found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant
Allergenic	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Beta-pinene found in Plant Herniarin found in Plant Limonene found in Plant Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil Quercetin found in Plant
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor	Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil
Analgesic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil Phenol found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Scopoletin found in Plant Skimmianine found in Plant
Anemiagenic	Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil
Anesthetic	Guaiacol found in Plant Phenol found in Plant Scopoletin found in Plant
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Anthelmintic	2-undecanone found in Plant (6300 ppm)
AntiAGE	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
AntiCFS	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
AntiCTS	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
AntiCVI	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
AntiGTF	Quercetin found in Plant
AntiHIV	Quercetin found in Plant
AntiLyme	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
AntiMS	Linoleic-acid found in Seed Phenol found in Plant
AntiPMS	Quercetin found in Plant
Antiacetylcholinesterase	Limonene found in Plant
Antiacne	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Linoleic-acid found in Seed
Antiadenomic	Limonene found in Plant
Antiadrenergic	Scopoletin found in Plant
Antiaflatoxin	Quercetin found in Plant Scopoletin found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antiaggregant	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Bergapten found in Plant Dictamnine found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antiaging	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Quercetin found in Plant
Antiallergic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Herniarin found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antialopecic	Linoleic-acid found in Seed Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil Palmitic-acid found in Seed Oil
Antialzheimeran	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Quercetin found in Plant
Antianaphylactic	Linoleic-acid found in Seed Quercetin found in Plant
Antiandrogenic	Linoleic-acid found in Seed Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil Palmitic-acid found in Seed Oil
Antiangiogenic	Quercetin found in Plant
Antiapertif	Bergapten found in Plant
Antiapoplectic	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antiappetant	Isopimpinellin found in Plant
Antiarrhythmic	Scopoletin found in Plant
Antiarteriosclerotic	Linoleic-acid found in Seed
Antiarthritic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Linoleic-acid found in Seed Quercetin found in Plant
Antiasthmatic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Limonene found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Scopoletin found in Plant
Antiatherogenic	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antiatherosclerotic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Malic-acid found in Leaf Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antibacterial	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Anisic-acid found in Plant Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Dictamnine found in Plant Guaiacol found in Plant Herniarin found in Plant Limonene found in Plant Malic-acid found in Leaf Phenol found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antibronchoconstrictor	Scopoletin found in Plant
Anticancer	Limonene found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Anticapillary-Fragility	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Anticarcinomic	Daphnoretin found in Root
Anticariogenic	Quercetin found in Plant
Anticataract	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Anticervicaldysplasic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Anticholinergic	Scopoletin found in Plant
Anticlastogen	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Anticlimacteric	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Anticold	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Anticolitic	Quercetin found in Plant
Anticomplementary	Quercetin found in Plant
Anticonvulsant	Bergapten found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Skimmianine found in Plant
Anticoronary	Linoleic-acid found in Seed
Anticystitic	Quercetin found in Plant
Antidecubitic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antidementia	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antidepressant	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Psoralen found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant
Antidermatitic	Guaiacol found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antidiabetic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antidiuretic	Skimmianine found in Plant
Antieczemic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Guaiacol found in Plant Linoleic-acid found in Seed
Antiedemic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant
Antielastase	Quercetin found in Plant
Antiencephalitic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Quercetin found in Plant
Antiendometriotic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antierythemic	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antiescherichic	Quercetin found in Plant
Antiesophagitic	Guaiacol found in Plant Limonene found in Plant
Antiestrogenic	Byakangelicin found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant
Antiexudative	Arborinine found in Plant
Antifatigue	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antifeedant	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Isopimpinellin found in Plant Limonene found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antifertility	Chalepensin found in Root
Antifibrinolytic	Linoleic-acid found in Seed Palmitic-acid found in Seed Oil
Antifibromyalgic	Malic-acid found in Leaf
Antifibrosarcomic	Quercetin found in Plant
Antifibrotic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antiflu	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Limonene found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant
Antigallstone	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antigastric	Quercetin found in Plant
Antigastritic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antigingivitic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antiglaucomic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antigonadotropic	Byakangelicin found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant
Antigranular	Linoleic-acid found in Seed
Antihangover	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antihematuric	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antihemorrhagic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antihemorrhoidal	Phenol found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antihepatitic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antihepatotoxic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant
Antiherpetic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antihistaminic	Arborinine found in Plant Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Bergapten found in Plant Byakangelicin found in Plant Linoleic-acid found in Seed Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Umbelliferone found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antihydrocoele	Phenol found in Plant
Antihydrophobic	Quercetin found in Plant
Antihypertensive	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antiincontinence	Phenol found in Plant
Antiinfertility	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antiinflammatory	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Arborinine found in Plant Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Bergapten found in Plant Beta-pinene found in Plant Isopimpinellin found in Plant Limonene found in Plant Linoleic-acid found in Seed Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antijet-lag	Bergapten found in Plant
Antikeratotic	Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antileishmanic	Quercetin found in Plant
Antilepric	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antileucodermic	Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antileukemic	Quercetin found in Plant
Antileukodermic	Bergapten found in Plant Psoralen found in Plant
Antileukotriene-D4	Linoleic-acid found in Seed Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil
Antileukotriene	Quercetin found in Plant
Antileukotrienogenic	Scopoletin found in Plant
Antilipogenic	Byakangelicin found in Plant Isopimpinellin found in Plant
Antilipoperoxidant	Quercetin found in Plant
Antilithic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Limonene found in Plant
Antilymphomic	Limonene found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antimaculitic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antimalarial	Arborinine found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Skimmianine found in Plant
Antimeasles	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antimelanomic	Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antimenopausal	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antimenorrhagic	Linoleic-acid found in Seed
Antimetastatic	Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antimigraine	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antimitotic	Bergapten found in Plant Isopimpinellin found in Plant Psoralen found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antimutagenic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Limonene found in Plant Psoralen found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antimycotic	Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antimyocarditic	Quercetin found in Plant
Antinephritic	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antineuramidase	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antinitrosaminic	Quercetin found in Plant
Antinitrosic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antinociceptive	Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antiobesity	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Limonene found in Plant
Antionychogryphotic	Phenol found in Plant
Antiorchitic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antiosteoarthritic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antiosteoporotic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antiotitic	Phenol found in Plant
Antioxidant	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil Palmitic-acid found in Seed Oil Phenol found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant
Antipancreatitic	Quercetin found in Plant
Antiparkinsonian	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antiparotitic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antiperiodontal	Quercetin found in Plant
Antiperiodontitic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antiperistaltic	Quercetin found in Plant
Antipermeability	Quercetin found in Plant
Antiperoxidant	Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antipharyngitic	Quercetin found in Plant
Antipityriasic	Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antiplaque	Quercetin found in Plant
Antiplasmodial	Quercetin found in Plant
Antiplatelet	Bergapten found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antipneumonic	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antipodriac	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Quercetin found in Plant
Antipolio	Quercetin found in Plant
Antipoliomyelitic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antiproliferant	Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant
Antiprostaglandin	Scopoletin found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant
Antiprostanoid	Quercetin found in Plant
Antiprostatitic	Linoleic-acid found in Seed Phenol found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant
Antiprotozoal	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antipruritic	Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antipsoriac	Bergapten found in Plant Psoralen found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antipurpuric	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antipyretic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil Skimmianine found in Plant
Antipyruvetic	Phenol found in Plant
Antiradicular	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antiretinotic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antirheumatalgic	Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil
Antirheumatic	Anisic-acid found in Plant Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antirhinitic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antisalmonella	Anisic-acid found in Plant
Antiscleromyxoedemic	Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antiscorbutic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antiseborrheic	Malic-acid found in Leaf
Antiseptic	2-nonanone found in Plant Alpha-pinene found in Plant Anisic-acid found in Plant Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Beta-pinene found in Plant Guaiacol found in Plant Limonene found in Plant Malic-acid found in Leaf Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil Phenol found in Plant Scopoletin found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant
Antishingles	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antisinusitic	Phenol found in Plant
Antispasmodic	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Arborinine found in Plant Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Bergapten found in Plant Beta-pinene found in Plant Graveolinine found in Plant Herniarin found in Plant Limonene found in Plant Psoralen found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutamarin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant Skimmianine found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antispastic	Phenol found in Plant
Antistaphylococcic	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Herniarin found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant
Antistreptococcic	Quercetin found in Plant
Antistress	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antisunburn	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antisyndrome-X	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Antitartar	Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil
Antithiamin	Quercetin found in Plant
Antithrombic	Quercetin found in Plant
Antithrombogenic	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antithyroid	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antitrypanosomic	Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antitubercular	Isopimpinellin found in Plant Malic-acid found in Leaf Psoralen found in Plant
Antituberculic	Guaiacol found in Plant
Antitumor-Promoter	Psoralen found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antitumor	Bergapten found in Plant Daphnoretin found in Root Limonene found in Plant Malic-acid found in Leaf Psoralen found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutamarin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant
Antiulcer	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antivaricose	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antiviral	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Dictamnine found in Plant Limonene found in Plant Phenol found in Plant Psoralen found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Antivitiligic	Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Antiwrinkle	Phenol found in Plant
Apoptotic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Limonene found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant
Artemicide	Psoralen found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Asthma-preventive	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Bacteriophagicide	Psoralen found in Plant
Bacteristat	Malic-acid found in Leaf Quercetin found in Plant
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Bradycardiac	Quercetin found in Plant
Bronchoprotectant	Limonene found in Plant
Bronchorelaxant	Scopoletin found in Plant
Bruchiphobe	Malic-acid found in Leaf
Bufocide	Xanthotoxin found in Plant
CNS-Depressant	Bergapten found in Plant Helioxanthin found in Plant Phenol found in Plant Scopoletin found in Plant Skimmianine found in Plant
CNS-Stimulant	Scopoletin found in Plant Skimmianine found in Plant
COMT-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
COX-2-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
Calcium-Antagonist	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Bergapten found in Plant Byakangelicin found in Plant Isopimpinellin found in Plant Psoralen found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Calmodulin-Antagonist	Quercetin found in Plant
Cancer-Preventive	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Bergapten found in Plant Isopimpinellin found in Plant Limonene found in Plant Linoleic-acid found in Seed Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil Phenol found in Plant Psoralen found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Candidicide	Beta-pinene found in Plant Herniarin found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Skimmianine found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant
Candidistat	Limonene found in Plant
Capillariprotective	Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Carcinogenic	Bergapten found in Plant Linoleic-acid found in Seed Phenol found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant
Cardiodepressant	Guaiacol found in Plant
Cardioprotective	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Cardiotonic	Dictamnine found in Plant Guaiacol found in Plant
Carminative	Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil
Catabolic	Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Chemopreventive	Limonene found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Cholagogue	Herniarin found in Plant Scopoletin found in Plant
Choleretic	Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil Scopoletin found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant
Cholesterolytic	Limonene found in Plant
Clastogenic	Bergapten found in Plant
Cold-preventive	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Coleoptophile	Alpha-pinene found in Plant
Collagenic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Comedolytic	Linoleic-acid found in Seed
Contraceptive	Psoralen found in Plant
Copper-Chelator	Quercetin found in Plant
Cosmetic	Stearic-acid found in Seed Oil
Counterirritant	Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
Cytoprotective	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Cytotoxic	Psoralen found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutamarin found in Plant Scopoletin found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
DME-Inhibitor	Bergapten found in Plant
DNA-Binder	Dictamnine found in Plant
DNA-Inhibitor	Rutamarin found in Plant
Deiodinase-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
Dentifrice	Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil
Dermal	Guaiacol found in Plant
Dermatitigenic	Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Detoxicant	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Limonene found in Plant
Differentiator	Quercetin found in Plant
Diuretic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Isopimpinellin found in Plant
Ecbolic	Arborinine found in Plant Graveolinine found in Plant Skimmianine found in Plant
Emetic	Guaiacol found in Plant Phenol found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Enterocontractant	Limonene found in Plant
Estrogenic	Quercetin found in Plant
Expectorant	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Guaiacol found in Plant Limonene found in Plant
FLavor	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Beta-pinene found in Plant Ethyl-valerate found in Essential Oil Guaiacol found in Plant Isovaleric-acid found in Leaf Limonene found in Plant Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil Palmitic-acid found in Seed Oil Propionic-acid found in Leaf Stearic-acid found in Seed Oil
Fistula-Preventive	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Fungicide	Dictamnine found in Plant Herniarin found in Plant Isopimpinellin found in Plant Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil Phenol found in Plant Propionic-acid found in Leaf Psoralen found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Scopoletin found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Fungiphilic	Limonene found in Plant
Fungistat	Limonene found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
GST-Inducer	Limonene found in Plant
Genotoxic	Psoralen found in Plant
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
HIV-RT-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
Hemolytic	Palmitic-acid found in Seed Oil Phenol found in Plant
Hemopoietic	Malic-acid found in Leaf
Hemostat	Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Hepatomagenic	Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Hepatoprotective	Herniarin found in Plant Linoleic-acid found in Seed Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Herbicide	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Beta-pinene found in Plant Limonene found in Plant Scopoletin found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Herpetifuge	Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil
Hirudicide	2-undecanone found in Plant (6300 ppm)
Histaminic	Limonene found in Plant
Hypertensive	Skimmianine found in Plant
Hypertrichotic	Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Hypoglycemic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Quercetin found in Plant Scopoletin found in Plant
Hypotensive	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Bergapten found in Plant Psoralen found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant
Hypothermic	Skimmianine found in Plant
Immunomodulator	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Limonene found in Plant Linoleic-acid found in Seed Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Immunostimulant	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Inotropic	Quercetin found in Plant
Insecticide	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Bergapten found in Plant Isopimpinellin found in Plant Limonene found in Plant Psoralen found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Insectifuge	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Beta-pinene found in Plant Guaiacol found in Plant Limonene found in Plant Linoleic-acid found in Seed Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil
Insectiphile	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Insulinogenic	Quercetin found in Plant
Interferonogenic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Interleukin-6-Inhibitor	Limonene found in Plant
Irritant	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Beta-pinene found in Plant Guaiacol found in Plant Isobutyric-acid found in Leaf Isovaleric-acid found in Leaf Limonene found in Plant Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil Propionic-acid found in Leaf
Juvabional	Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Larvistat	Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Lipolytic	Bergapten found in Plant Limonene found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Umbelliferone found in Plant
Lithogenic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Lubricant	Palmitic-acid found in Seed Oil Stearic-acid found in Seed Oil
MAO-A-Inhibitor	Psoralen found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant
MAO-B-Inhibitor	Psoralen found in Plant
MAO-Inhibitor	Scopoletin found in Plant
MMP-9-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
Mast-Cell-Stabilizer	Quercetin found in Plant
Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
Metastatic	Linoleic-acid found in Seed
Molluscicide	Bergapten found in Plant Chalepensin found in Root Isopimpinellin found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Mucolytic	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Musculotropic	Scopoletin found in Plant
Mutagenic	Bergapten found in Plant Isopimpinellin found in Plant Psoralen found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Mycobactericide	Malic-acid found in Leaf
Myocontractant	Dictamnine found in Plant
Myoprotective	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Myorelaxant	Limonene found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant Skimmianine found in Plant
Myotonic	Skimmianine found in Plant
NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
NEP-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
NF-kB-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
NO-Genic	Limonene found in Plant
NO-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
NO-Synthase-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
Nematicide	2-undecanone found in Plant (6300 ppm) Limonene found in Plant Linoleic-acid found in Seed Palmitic-acid found in Seed Oil
Neuroprotective	Quercetin found in Plant
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor	Limonene found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant
Oviposition-Stimulant	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Ozone-Scavenger	Limonene found in Plant
P450-2B1-Inhibitor	Alpha-pinene found in Plant
P450-Inducer	Limonene found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant
P450-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
PAF-Inhibitor	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
PGE2-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
Percutaneostimulant	Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil
Perfumery	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Beta-pinene found in Plant Isovaleric-acid found in Leaf Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil Propionic-acid found in Leaf Stearic-acid found in Seed Oil Umbelliferone found in Plant
Peristaltic	Limonene found in Plant
Pesticide	2-nonanone found in Plant 2-undecanone found in Plant (6300 ppm) Alpha-pinene found in Plant Anisic-acid found in Plant Arborinine found in Plant Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm) Bergapten found in Plant Beta-pinene found in Plant Chalepensin found in Root Dictamnine found in Plant Guaiacol found in Plant Herniarin found in Plant Isopimpinellin found in Plant Limonene found in Plant Malic-acid found in Leaf Methyl-salicylate found in Essential Oil Palmitic-acid found in Seed Oil Phenol found in Plant Propionic-acid found in Leaf Psoralen found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Scopoletin found in Plant Skimmianine found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Phospholipase-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
Photoactive	Dictamnine found in Plant Herniarin found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant
Photocarcinogenic	Psoralen found in Plant
Photosensitizer	Limonene found in Plant
Phototoxic	Bergapten found in Plant Dictamnine found in Plant Psoralen found in Plant Skimmianine found in Plant
Phytoalexin	Psoralen found in Plant Scopoletin found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Phytohormonal	Scopoletin found in Plant
Piscicide	Bergapten found in Plant Isopimpinellin found in Plant Xanthotoxin found in Plant
Plasmodicide	Quercetin found in Plant
Proliferant	Quercetin found in Plant
Propecic	Linoleic-acid found in Seed Oleic-acid found in Seed Oil Palmitic-acid found in Seed Oil Stearic-acid found in Seed Oil
Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor	Guaiacol found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant
Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
Protisticide	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Quinone-Reductase-Inducer	Quercetin found in Plant
Rubefacient	Propionic-acid found in Leaf
Sialogogue	Malic-acid found in Leaf
Soap	Palmitic-acid found in Seed Oil
Spasmogenic	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Beta-pinene found in Plant
Sunscreen	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm) Umbelliferone found in Plant
TNF-alpha-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
Teratologic	Quercetin found in Plant
Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor	Psoralen found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Tranquilizer	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Isovaleric-acid found in Leaf
Transdermal	Alpha-pinene found in Plant Beta-pinene found in Plant Guaiacol found in Plant Isobutyric-acid found in Leaf Limonene found in Plant
Tumorigenic	Quercetin found in Plant
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor	Anisic-acid found in Plant Quercetin found in Plant
Uricosuric	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Urinary-Acidulant	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Uterocontractant	Dictamnine found in Plant Skimmianine found in Plant
Uterosedative	Scopoletin found in Plant
VEGF-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant
Vasopressor	Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
Vulnerary	Ascorbic-acid found in Leaf (4790 ppm)
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant Umbelliferone found in Plant
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant Rutin found in Plant (20000 ppm)
iNOS-Inhibitor	Quercetin found in Plant

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