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Porophyllum ruderale Health effects and herbal facts

Medical use

Gallery

Geografical distribution

• NORTHERN AMERICA
  Native
  • South-Central U.S.A.: United States - New Mexico , Texas
  • Southwestern U.S.A.: United States - Arizona
  • Northern Mexico: Mexico - Baja Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas
  • Southern Mexico: Mexico - Chiapas, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Jalisco, Mexico, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Veracruz, Yucatan
• SOUTHERN AMERICA
  Native
  • Caribbean: Antigua and Barbuda - Antigua; Bahamas; Cayman Islands; Cuba; Dominica; Grenada; Guadeloupe; Hispaniola; Jamaica; Martinique; Montserrat; Netherlands Antilles; Puerto Rico; St. Kitts and Nevis - St. Kitts; St. Lucia; St. Vincent and Grenadines
  • Mesoamerica: Costa Rica; Guatemala; Honduras; Panama
  • Northern South America: French Guiana; Guyana; Suriname; Venezuela
  • Western South America: Bolivia; Colombia; Ecuador ; Peru
  • Southern South America: Argentina; Paraguay; Uruguay

Biological activities

ACE-Inhibitor	Alpha-terpinene found in Plant (85 ppm) Gamma-terpinene found in Plant (155 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm)
AChE-Inhibitor	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Acaricide	Alpha-terpinene found in Plant (85 ppm) Gamma-terpinene found in Plant (155 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor	Alpha-terpinene found in Plant (85 ppm) Gamma-terpinene found in Plant (155 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm)
Allelochemic	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Allergenic	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Beta-pinene found in Plant (4 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm)
Analgesic	Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm) P-cymene found in Plant (65 ppm)
Antiacetylcholinesterase	Alpha-terpinene found in Plant (85 ppm) Gamma-terpinene found in Plant (155 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm) P-cymene found in Plant (65 ppm)
Antiacne	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm)
Antiadenomic	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Antiasthmatic	4-terpineol found in Plant (465 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Antibacillary	P-cymene found in Plant (65 ppm)
Antibacterial	Alpha-phellandrene found in Plant (4 ppm) Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm) P-cymene found in Plant (65 ppm) Sabinene found in Plant (2885 ppm)
Anticancer	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Anticonvulsant	Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm)
Antiesophagitic	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Antifeedant	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Gamma-terpinene found in Plant (155 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Antiflu	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm) P-cymene found in Plant (65 ppm)
Antihelicobacter	Sabinene found in Plant (2885 ppm)
Antiinflammatory	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Beta-pinene found in Plant (4 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Antilithic	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Antilymphomic	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Antimutagenic	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm)
Antinitrosaminic	Alpha-terpinene found in Plant (85 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm)
Antinociceptive	Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm)
Antiobesity	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Antioxidant	4-terpineol found in Plant (465 ppm) Gamma-terpinene found in Plant (155 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm)
Antipneumonic	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm)
Antiradicular	4-terpineol found in Plant (465 ppm)
Antirheumatalgic	P-cymene found in Plant (65 ppm)
Antiseptic	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Beta-pinene found in Plant (4 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm) Sabinene found in Plant (2885 ppm)
Antispasmodic	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Alpha-terpinene found in Plant (85 ppm) Beta-pinene found in Plant (4 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm)
Antistaphylococcic	Alpha-phellandrene found in Plant (4 ppm) Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm)
Antitumor	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Antiulcer	Sabinene found in Plant (2885 ppm)
Antiviral	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm) P-cymene found in Plant (65 ppm)
Apoptotic	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Bronchoprotectant	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Cancer-Preventive	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Candidicide	Beta-pinene found in Plant (4 ppm)
Candidistat	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Chemopreventive	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm)
Cholesterolytic	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Coleoptophile	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm)
Dermal	Alpha-phellandrene found in Plant (4 ppm)
Detoxicant	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Diuretic	4-terpineol found in Plant (465 ppm)
Emetic	Alpha-phellandrene found in Plant (4 ppm)
Enterocontractant	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Expectorant	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
FLavor	4-terpineol found in Plant (465 ppm) Alpha-phellandrene found in Plant (4 ppm) Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Alpha-terpinene found in Plant (85 ppm) Beta-pinene found in Plant (4 ppm) Gamma-terpinene found in Plant (155 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm) N-decanal found in Plant (55 ppm) P-cymene found in Plant (65 ppm)
Fungicide	Alpha-phellandrene found in Plant (4 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm) P-cymene found in Plant (65 ppm)
Fungiphilic	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Fungistat	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
GST-Inducer	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Herbicide	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Beta-pinene found in Plant (4 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm) P-cymene found in Plant (65 ppm)
Histaminic	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Hypothermic	Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm)
Immunomodulator	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Insecticide	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Alpha-terpinene found in Plant (85 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Insectifuge	4-terpineol found in Plant (465 ppm) Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Alpha-terpinene found in Plant (85 ppm) Beta-pinene found in Plant (4 ppm) Gamma-terpinene found in Plant (155 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm) P-cymene found in Plant (65 ppm)
Insectiphile	Alpha-phellandrene found in Plant (4 ppm) Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm)
Interleukin-6-Inhibitor	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Irritant	Alpha-phellandrene found in Plant (4 ppm) Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Beta-pinene found in Plant (4 ppm) Gamma-terpinene found in Plant (155 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm) P-cymene found in Plant (65 ppm)
Laxative	Alpha-phellandrene found in Plant (4 ppm) P-cymene found in Plant (65 ppm)
Lipolytic	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Myorelaxant	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm)
NO-Genic	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Nematicide	Decanol found in Plant (4 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Ozone-Scavenger	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
P450-2B1-Inhibitor	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Alpha-terpinene found in Plant (85 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm)
P450-Inducer	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Perfumery	4-terpineol found in Plant (465 ppm) Alpha-phellandrene found in Plant (4 ppm) Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Alpha-terpinene found in Plant (85 ppm) Beta-pinene found in Plant (4 ppm) Gamma-terpinene found in Plant (155 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm) Sabinene found in Plant (2885 ppm)
Peristaltic	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Pesticide	4-terpineol found in Plant (465 ppm) Alpha-phellandrene found in Plant (4 ppm) Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Alpha-terpinene found in Plant (85 ppm) Beta-pinene found in Plant (4 ppm) Decanol found in Plant (4 ppm) Gamma-terpinene found in Plant (155 ppm) Germacrene-d found in Plant Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm) Myrcene found in Plant (55 ppm) P-cymene found in Plant (65 ppm)
Pheromone	Germacrene-d found in Plant
Photosensitizer	Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Sedative	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm) P-cymene found in Plant (65 ppm)
Spasmogenic	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Alpha-terpinene found in Plant (85 ppm) Beta-pinene found in Plant (4 ppm)
Tranquilizer	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm)
Transdermal	Alpha-pinene found in Plant (40 ppm) Beta-pinene found in Plant (4 ppm) Limonene found in Plant (13 ppm)
Trichomonicide	P-cymene found in Plant (65 ppm)

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